Severe community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus Aureus necrotizing pneumonia in early infancy: a case report

Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine 2025; 11 : e1785
DOI: 10.32113/idtm_202511_1785

  Topic: Bacterial Infections     Category:

Abstract

Background: Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) is an emerging cause ofsevere infections in previously healthy children, including rare but life-threatening necrotizing pneumonia.


Case Report: We report the case of a previously healthy 2-month-old male infant who developed necrotizing pneumonia and empyema secondary to CA-MRSA. The clinical course required prolonged intravenous targeted antibiotic therapy and pleural drainage during an extended hospital stay. A household decolonization protocol was implemented upon discharge to prevent recurrence.


Conclusions: This case highlights the capacity of CA-MRSA to cause invasive, severe disease in young infants, even in the absence of classic risk factors. Early recognition of potential MRSA-related infections, timely diagnostic imaging, and prompt initiation of appropriate antimicrobial therapy are critical for improving outcomes.

To cite this article

Severe community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus Aureus necrotizing pneumonia in early infancy: a case report

Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine 2025; 11 : e1785
DOI: 10.32113/idtm_202511_1785

Publication History

Submission date: 29 Oct 2025

Revised on: 11 Nov 2025

Accepted on: 20 Nov 2025

Published online: 28 Nov 2025